Precalculus: Algebra: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
Other Indiana Mathematics sets
- Grade K
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Grade 3
- Grade 4
- Grade 5
- Grade 6
- Grade 7
- Grade 8
- Algebra I: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Algebra II: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Analytical Algebra II: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Calculus: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Finite: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Geometry: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Precalculus: Trigonometry: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Probability and Statistics: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Quantitative Reasoning: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
Other Indiana Mathematics sets
- Grade K
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Grade 3
- Grade 4
- Grade 5
- Grade 6
- Grade 7
- Grade 8
- Algebra I: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Algebra II: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Analytical Algebra II: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Calculus: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Finite: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Geometry: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Precalculus: Trigonometry: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Probability and Statistics: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
- Quantitative Reasoning: Grades 9, 10, 11, 12
Process Standards For Mathematics
- 1.
Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.PS.1
- 2.
Reason abstractly and quantitatively.PS.2
- 3.
Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.PS.3
- 4.
Model with mathematics.PS.4
- 5.
Use appropriate tools strategically.PS.5
- 6.
Attend to precision.PS.6
- 7.
Look for and make use of structure.PS.7
- 8.
Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.PS.8
Functions
- 1.
For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.PC.F.1
- 2.
Find linear models by using median fit and least squares regression methods, making use of technology. Decide which among several linear models gives a better fit. Interpret the slope and intercept in terms of the original context.PC.F.2
- 3.
Compose functions and find the domain of composite functions.PC.F.3
- 4.
Determine if a graph or table has an inverse, and justify if the inverse is a function, relation, or neither. Identify the values of an inverse function/relation from a graph or a table, given that the function has an inverse. Derive the inverse equation from the values of the inverse.PC.F.4
- 5.
Produce an invertible function from a non-invertible function by restricting the domain.PC.F.5
- 6.
Recognize even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions.PC.F.6
Quadratic, Polynomial and Rational Equations and Functions
- 1.
Use the method of completing the square to transform any quadratic equation into an equation of the form (x – p)<sup>2</sup> = q that has the same solutions. Derive the quadratic formula from this form.PC.QPR.1
- 2.
Understand and use addition, subtraction, multiplication, and conjugation of complex numbers.PC.QPR.2
- 3.
Calculate the distance between numbers in the complex plane as the modulus of the difference, and the midpoint of a segment as the average of the numbers at its endpoints.PC.QPR.3
- 4.
Know and apply the Remainder Theorem and the Factor Theorem.PC.QPR.4
- 5.
Understand the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. Find a polynomial function of lowest degree with real coefficients when given its roots.PC.QPR.5
- 6.
Graph rational functions with and without technology. Identify and describe features such as intercepts, domain and range, and asymptotic and end behavior.PC.QPR.6
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
- 1.
Use the definition of logarithms to convert logarithms from one base to another and prove simple laws of logarithms.PC.EL.1
- 2.
Use the laws of logarithms to simplify logarithmic expressions, approximate the value of a logarithmic expression, and solve logarithmic equations.PC.EL.2
- 3.
Graph and solve real-world and other mathematical problems that can be modeled using exponential and logarithmic functions; interpret the solution and determine whether it is reasonable. Identify and describe features such as intercepts, domain, range, asymptotes, and end behavior.PC.EL.3
- 4.
Use technology to find a quadratic, exponential, logarithmic, or power function that models a relationship for a bivariate data set to make predictions.PC.EL.4
Sequences and Series
- 1.
Recognize that sequences are functions, sometimes defined recursively, whose domain is a subset of the integers.PC.SS.1
- 2.
Write arithmetic and geometric sequences both recursively and with an explicit formula; use them to model situations and translate between the two forms.PC.SS.2
- 3.
Find partial sums of arithmetic and geometric series and represent them using sigma notation.PC.SS.3
- 4.
Model and solve real-world problems involving applications of sequences and series, interpret the solutions and determine whether the solutions are reasonable.PC.SS.4
Conics
- 1.
Construct the equation of a parabola given a focus and directrix.PC.CO.1
- 2.
Construct the equation of a circle of given center and radius. Complete the square to find the center and radius of a circle given by an equation.PC.CO.2
- 3.
Construct the equations of ellipses and hyperbolas given at least 2 of the following: foci, vertices, length of an axis, or point on the curve.PC.CO.3
- 4.
Graph conic sections. Identify and describe features like center, vertex or vertices, focus or foci, directrix, axis of symmetry, major axis, minor axis, and eccentricity.PC.CO.4
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, and Grade 12
- When were these standards adopted?
- 2020
- Where can I read the official document?
- Indiana Academic Standards Mathematics: Precalculus: Algebra
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