Health, Wellness, and Physical Development – Learning About My Body

Concepts of Health10.1

  • B

    INTERACTION OF BODY SYSTEMS

    1. B

      Identify and locate body parts. 10.1 PK.B

      1. 1

        Participate in body identification games and songs (e .g ., Hokey Pokey) .10.1 PK.B.1

      2. 2

        Point to specific body parts when asked .10.1 PK.B.2

      3. 3

        Draw pictures that include some body parts .10.1 PK.B.3

      4. 4

        Participate in discussions about the functions of specific body parts .10.1 PK.B.4

  • C

    NUTRITION

    1. C

      Identify foods that keep our body healthy. 10.1 PK.C

      1. 1

        Identify healthy and unhealthy foods .10.1 PK.C.1

      2. 2

        Classify foods by their food groups (e .g ., fruits, vegetables, dairy) .10.1 PK.C.2

      3. 3

        Make healthy food choices .10.1 PK.C.3

  • D

    ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES

    1. D

      Identify and discuss the purposes of medicine. 10.1 PK.D

      1. 1

        Identify that medicine can be used to stay healthy .10.1 PK.D.1

      2. 2

        Discuss times when medicine may be needed .10.1 PK.D.2

      3. 3

        Discuss safety practices related to proper medicine use10.1 PK.D.3

  • E

    HEALTH PROBLEMS AND DISEASE PREVENTION

    1. E

      Identify and discuss common health problems.10.1 PK.E

      1. 1

        Participate in discussions about infectious (e .g ., colds, flu, chicken pox, pink eye) and non-infectious illnesses (e .g ., asthma, allergies) .10.1 PK.E.1

      2. 2

        Discuss the concept of “germs .”10.1 PK.E.2

      3. 3

        Participate in activities that exemplify the spread of germs .10.1 PK.E.3

Healthful Living10.2

  • A

    HEALTH PRACTICES, PRODUCTS, AND SERVICES

    1. A

      Identify fundamental practices for good health. 10.2 PK.A

      1. 1

        Practice basic hygiene routines with adult reminders (e .g ., hand washing, tooth brushing, cover nose and mouth when sneezing) .10.2 PK.A.1

      2. 2

        Explain that we need to eat well, get rest, and exercise to stay healthy .10.2 PK.A.2

      3. 3

        Identify people that help keep us healthy (e .g ., doctor, nurse, or dentist; gym teacher) .10.2 PK.A.3

      4. 4

        Identify specific practices that support body development and function (e .g ., exercise, good nutrition, rest) .10.2 PK.A.4

  • E

    HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT

    1. E

      Identify environmental factors that affect health. 10.2 PK.E

      1. 1

        Discuss plants, insects, and animals that could be harmful; share personal experiences when relevant .10.2 PK.E.1

      2. 2

        Identify harmful substances .10.2 PK.E.2

      3. 3

        Discuss how we protect our bodies in different seasons (e .g ., use sunscreen in summer, wear warm clothing in winter) .10.2 PK.E.3

Safety and Injury Prevention10.3

  • A

    SAFE AND UNSAFE PRACTICES

    1. A

      Recognize safe and unsafe practices. 10.3 PK.A

      1. 1

        Identify and follow basic safety rules (e .g ., on playground, in classroom, on field trip, crossing street) .10.3 PK.A.1

      2. 2

        Identify the consequence of an unsafe behavior .10.3 PK.A.2

      3. 3

        Identify and avoid unsafe practices (e .g ., playing with matches, talking to strangers) .10.3 PK.A.3

      4. 4

        Explain how community helpers (e .g ., firefighters, police officers) can keep us safe .10.3 PK.A.4

  • B

    EMERGENCY RESPONSES

    1. B

      Recognize emergency situations and discuss appropriate responses. 10.3 PK.B

      1. 1

        Identify procedures for a variety of emergencies (e .g ., fire, tornado, intruder, medical emergency) .10.3 PK.B.1

      2. 2

        Participate in discussions that differentiate between emergencies and non-emergencies .10.3 PK.B.2

      3. 3

        Practice emergency procedures .10.3 PK.B.3

Physical Activity – Gross Motor Coordination10.4

  • A

    CONTROL AND COORDINATION

    1. A

      Demonstrate coordination of body movements in active play. 10.4 PK.A

      1. 1

        Combine large motor movements with the use of equipment (e .g ., ride a tricycle, using feet to pedal; catch a ball; throw a beanbag or ball overhand with aim; kick a ball) .10.4 PK.A.1

      2. 2

        Move and stop with control .10.4 PK.A.2

      3. 3

        Use outdoor gross motor equipment .10.4 PK.A.3

      4. 4

        Run with control and direction .10.4 PK.A.4

      5. 5

        Engage in gross motor games (e .g ., Hokey Pokey, London Bridge, Simon Says) .10.4 PK.A.5

      6. 6

        Perform a variety of movement alongside and with a partner .10.4 PK.A.6

  • B

    BALANCE AND STRENGTH

    1. B

      Exhibit balance while moving on the ground or using equipment. 10.4 PK.B

      1. 1

        Engage in large motor activities that require strength and balance (e .g ., marching, hopping, running, jumping, dancing, walking tip-toe) .10.4 PK.B.1

      2. 2

        Walk on a balance beam .10.4 PK.B.2

      3. 3

        Climb stairs using alternating feet .10.4 PK.B.3

      4. 4

        Participate in an obstacle course going through tunnels, over or under equipment .10.4 PK.B.4

Concepts, Principles, and Strategies of Movement – Fine Motor Development10.5

  • A

    STRENGTH, COORDINATION, AND MUSCLE CONTROL

    1. A

      Use hands, fingers, and wrists to manipulate objects. 10.5 PK.A

      1. 1

        Practice manual self-help skills (e .g ., zipping, snapping, buttoning) .10.5 PK.A.1

      2. 2

        Practice using scissors .10.5 PK.A.2

      3. 3

        Use tongs or tweezers to pick up objects .10.5 PK.A.3

      4. 4

        Manipulate smaller objects (e .g ., pegs into a pegboard, puzzle pieces, stringing beads) .10.5 PK.A.4

  • B

    EYE/HAND COORDINATION

    1. B

      Coordinate eye and hand movements to perform a task. 10.5 PK.B

      1. 1

        Act out finger plays with hands and fingers .10.5 PK.B.1

      2. 2

        Use scissors to cut on a straight line .10.5 PK.B.2

      3. 3

        Complete self-help skills such as zip, snap, or button .10.5 PK.B.3

      4. 4

        Manipulate smaller objects (e .g ., pegs into a pegboard, puzzle pieces, stringing beads) .10.5 PK.B.4

      5. 5

        Use tools to pour (e .g ., funnels, basters, and pitchers) .10.5 PK.B.5

  • C

    USE OF TOOLS

    1. C

      Use tools that require use of fingers, hands, and/or wrists to accomplish a task. 10.5 PK.C

      1. 1

        Use writing and drawing implements with functional grasp (pincer grasp) .10.5 PK.C.1

      2. 2

        Use a variety of art tools (e .g ., glue sticks, paintbrushes, scissors) for a specific purpose .10.5 PK.C.2

      3. 3

        Use tools (e .g ., broom, dust pan brush, gardening tools) to complete classroom jobs .10.5 PK.C.3

      4. 4

        Use utensils for eating appropriately .10.5 PK.C.4

      5. 5

        Use cup or glass for drinking .10.5 PK.C.5

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