Common Planner
K–12 Standards

Automotive Technologies

Other Arizona CTE sets

PERFORM ENGINE SERVICES—GENERAL1.0

  • 1.1

    Research vehicle service information including fluid type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins1.1

  • 1.2

    Verify operation of the instrument panel engine warning indicators1.2

  • 1.3

    Inspect engine assembly for fuel, oil, coolant, and other leaks; determine necessary action1.3

  • 1.4

    Install engine covers using gaskets, seals, and sealers as required1.4

  • 1.5

    Verify engine mechanical timing1.5

  • 1.6

    Perform common fastener and thread repair to include: remove broken bolt, restore internal and external threads, and repair internal threads with thread insert1.6

  • 1.7

    Identify service precautions related to service of the internal combustion engine of a hybrid vehicle1.7

  • 1.8

    Adjust valves (mechanical or hydraulic lifters)1.8

  • 1.9

    Identify components of the cylinder head and valve train1.9

  • 1.10

    Perform cooling system pressure and dye tests to identify leaks; check coolant condition and level; inspect and test radiator, pressure cap, coolant recovery tank, heater core and galley plugs; determine necessary action1.10

  • 1.11

    Inspect, replace, and/or adjust drive belts, tensioners, and pulleys; check pulley and belt alignment1.11

  • 1.12

    Remove, inspect, and replace thermostat and gasket/seal1.12

  • 1.13

    Inspect and test coolant; drain and recover coolant; flush and refill cooling system; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification; bleed air as required1.13

  • 1.14

    Perform engine oil and filter change; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification; reset maintenance reminder as required1.14

  • 1.15

    Identify components of the lubrication and cooling systems1.15

PERFORM AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND TRANSAXLE SERVICES—GENERAL2.0

  • 2.1

    Research vehicle service information including fluid type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins2.1

  • 2.2

    Check fluid level in a transmission or a transaxle equipped with a dip‐stick2.2

  • 2.3

    Check fluid level in a transmission or a transaxle not equipped with a dip‐stick2.3

  • 2.4

    Check transmission fluid condition; check for leaks2.4

  • 2.5

    Identify drive train components and configuration2.5

  • 2.6

    Inspect, adjust, and/or replace external manual valve shift linkage, transmission range sensor/switch, and/or park/neutral position switch2.6

  • 2.7

    Inspect for leakage at external seals, gaskets, and bushings2.7

  • 2.8

    Inspect, replace and/or align power train mounts2.8

  • 2.9

    Drain and replace fluid and filter(s); use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification2.9

  • 2.10

    Describe the operational characteristics of a continuously variable transmission (CVT)2.10

  • 2.11

    Describe the operational characteristics of a hybrid vehicle drive train2.11

PERFORM MANUAL DRIVE TRAIN AND AXLE SERVICES—DRIVE SHAFT, HALF SHAFTS, UNIVERSAL JOINTS AND CONSTANT VELOCITY (CV) JOINTS (FRONT, REAR, ALL WHEEL AND 4‐WHEEL DRIVE)3.0

  • 3.1

    Research vehicle service information including fluid type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins3.1

  • 3.2

    Drain and refill manual transmission/transaxle and final drive unit; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification3.2

  • 3.3

    Check fluid condition; check for leaks3.3

  • 3.4

    Identify manual drive train and axle components and configuration3.4

  • 3.5

    Check and adjust clutch master cylinder fluid level; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification3.5

  • 3.6

    Check for hydraulic system leaks3.6

  • 3.7

    Describe the operational characteristics of an electronically controlled manual transmission/transaxle3.7

  • 3.8

    Inspect, remove, and/or replace bearings, hubs, and seals3.8

  • 3.9

    Inspect, service, and/or replace shafts, yokes, boots, and universal/CV joints3.9

  • 3.10

    Inspect locking hubs3.10

  • 3.11

    Check for leaks at drive assembly and transfer case seals; check vents; check fluid level; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification3.11

  • 3.12

    Clean and inspect differential case; check for leaks; inspect housing vent3.12

  • 3.13

    Check and adjust differential case fluid level; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification3.13

  • 3.14

    Drain and refill differential housing3.14

  • 3.1

    Inspect and replace drive axle wheel studs3.15

PERFORM SUSPENSION AND STEERING SYSTEM SERVICES—GENERAL4.0

  • 4.1

    Research vehicle service information including fluid type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins4.1

  • 4.2

    Disable and enable supplemental restraint system (SRS); verify indicator lamp operation4.2

  • 4.3

    Identify suspension and steering system components and configurations4.3

  • 4.4

    Inspect rack and pinion steering gear inner tie rod ends (sockets) bellows boots4.4

  • 4.5

    Inspect power steering fluid level and condition4.5

  • 4.6

    Flush, fill, and bleed power steering system using proper fluid type per manufacturer specification4.6

Inspect for power steering fluid leakage4.7

  • 4.8

    Remove, inspect, replace, and/or adjust power steering pump drive belt4.8

  • 4.9

    Inspect and replace power steering hoses and fittings4.9

  • 4.10

    Inspect pitman arm, relay (centerlink/intermediate) rod, idler arm, mountings, and steering linkage damper4.10

  • 4.11

    Inspect tie rod ends (sockets), tie rod sleeves, and clamps4.11

  • 4.12

    Inspect upper and lower control arms, bushings, and shafts4.12

  • 4.13

    Inspect and replace rebound bumpers4.13

  • 4.14

    Inspect track bar, strut rods/radius arms, and related mounts and bushings4.14

  • 4.15

    Inspect upper and lower ball joints (with or without wear indicators)4.15

  • 4.16

    Inspect suspension system coil springs and spring insulators (silencers)4.16

  • 4.17

    Inspect suspension system torsion bars and mounts4.17

  • 4.18

    Inspect and/or replace front/rear stabilizer bar (sway bar) bushings, brackets, and links4.18

  • 4.19

    Inspect, remove and/or replace strut cartridge or assembly; inspect mounts and bushings4.19

  • 4.20

    Inspect front strut bearing and mount4.20

  • 4.21

    Inspect rear suspension system lateral links/arms (track bars), control (trailing) arms4.21

  • 4.22

    Inspect rear suspension system leaf spring(s), spring insulators (silencers), shackles, brackets, bushings, center pins/bolts, and mounts4.22

  • 4.23

    Inspect, remove, and/or replace shock absorbers; inspect mounts and bushings4.23

  • 4.24

    Inspect electric power steering assist system4.24

  • 4.25

    Identify hybrid vehicle power steering system electrical circuits and safety precautions4.25

  • 4.26

    Describe the function of steering and suspension control systems and components (e.g., active suspension and stability control)4.26

  • 4.27

    Perform prealignment inspection; measure vehicle ride height4.27

  • 4.28

    Describe alignment angles (camber, caster and toe)4.28

  • 4.29

    Inspect tire condition; identify tire wear patterns; check for correct tire size, application (load and speed ratings), and air pressure as listed on the tire information placard/label4.29

  • 4.30

    Rotate tires according to manufacturer’s recommendation including vehicles equipped with tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS)4.30

  • 4.31

    Dismount, inspect, and remount tire on wheel; balance wheel and tire assembly4.31

  • 4.32

    Dismount, inspect, and remount tire on wheel equipped with tire pressure monitoring system sensor4.32

  • 4.33

    Inspect tire and wheel assembly for air loss; determine necessary action4.33

  • 4.34

    Repair tire following vehicle manufacturer-approved procedure4.34

  • 4.35

    Identify indirect and direct tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS); calibrate system; verify operation of instrument panel lamps4.35

  • 4.36

    Demonstrate knowledge of steps required to remove and replace sensors in a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS), including relearn4.36

PERFORM BRAKE SYSTEM SERVICES—GENERAL5.0

  • 5.1

    Research vehicle service information including fluid type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins5.1

  • 5.2

    Describe procedure for performing a road test to check brake system operation including an anti‐lock brake system (ABS)5.2

  • 5.3

    Install wheel and torque lug nuts5.3

  • 5.4

    Identify brake system components and configuration5.4

  • 5.5

    Describe proper brake pedal height, travel, and feel5.5

  • 5.6

    Check master cylinder for external leaks and proper operation5.6

  • 5.7

    Inspect brake lines, flexible hoses, and fittings for leaks, dents, kinks, rust, cracks, bulging, wear, and loose fittings/supports5.7

  • 5.8

    Select, handle, store, and fill brake fluids to proper level; use proper fluid type per manufacturer specification5.8

  • 5.9

    Identify components of hydraulic brake warning light system5.9

  • 5.10

    Bleed and/or flush brake system5.10

  • 5.11

    Test brake fluid for contamination5.11

  • 5.12

    Remove, clean, and inspect brake drum; measure brake drum diameter; determine serviceability5.12

  • 5.13

    Refinish brake drum and measure final drum diameter; compare with specification5.13

  • 5.14

    Remove, clean, inspect, and/or replace brake shoes, springs, pins, clips, levers, adjusters/self‐adjusters, other related brake hardware, and backing support plates; lubricate and reassemble5.14

  • 5.15

    Inspect wheel cylinders for leaks and proper operation; remove and replace as necessary5.15

  • 5.16

    Preadjust brake shoes and parking brake; install brake drums or drum/hub assemblies and wheel bearings; make final checks and adjustments5.16

  • 5.17

    Remove and clean caliper assembly; inspect for leaks and damage/wear; determine necessary action5.17

  • 5.18

    Inspect caliper mounting and slides/pins for proper operation, wear, and damage; determine necessary action5.18

  • 5.19

    Remove, inspect, and/or replace brake pads and retaining hardware; determine necessary action5.19

  • 5.20

    Lubricate and reinstall caliper, brake pads, and related hardware; seat brake pads and inspect for leaks5.20

  • 5.21

    Clean and inspect rotor and mounting surface, measure rotor thickness, thickness variation, and lateral runout; determine necessary action5.21

  • 5.22

    Remove and reinstall/replace rotor5.22

  • 5.23

    Refinish rotor on vehicle; measure final rotor thickness and compare with specification5.23

  • 5.24

    Refinish rotor off vehicle; measure final rotor thickness and compare with specification5.24

  • 5.25

    Retract and re‐adjust caliper piston on an integral parking brake system5.25

  • 5.26

    Check brake pad wear indicator; determine necessary action5.26

  • 5.27

    Describe importance of operating vehicle to burnish/break‐in replacement brake pads according to manufacturer’s recommendation5.27

  • 5.28

    Check brake pedal travel with, and without, engine running to verify proper power booster operation5.28

  • 5.29

    Identify components of the brake power assist system (vacuum and hydraulic); check vacuum supply (manifold or auxiliary pump) to vacuum‐type power booster5.29

  • 5.30

    Remove, clean, inspect, repack, and install wheel bearings; replace seals; install hub and adjust bearings5.30

  • 5.31

    Check parking brake system components for wear, binding, and corrosion; clean, lubricate, adjust and/or replace as necessary5.31

  • 5.32

    Check parking brake operation and parking brake indicator light system operation; determine necessary action5.32

  • 5.33

    Check operation of brake stop light system5.33

  • 5.34

    Replace wheel bearing and race5.34

  • 5.35

    Inspect and replace wheel studs5.35

  • 5.36

    Identify traction control/vehicle stability control system components5.36

  • 5.37

    Describe the operation of a regenerative braking system5.37

PERFORM ELECTRICAL/ELECTRONIC SYSTEM SERVICES—GENERAL6.0

  • 6.1

    Research vehicle service information including vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins6.1

  • 6.2

    Demonstrate knowledge of electrical/electronic series, parallel, and series‐parallel circuits using principles of electricity (Ohm’s Law)6.2

  • 6.3

    Use wiring diagrams to trace electrical/electronic circuits6.3

  • 6.4

    Demonstrate proper use of a digital multimeter (DMM) when measuring source voltage, voltage drop (including grounds), current flow, and resistance6.4

  • 6.5

    Demonstrate knowledge of the causes and effects from shorts, grounds, opens, and resistance problems in electrical/electronic circuits6.5

  • 6.6

    Use a test light to check operation of electrical circuits6.6

  • 6.7

    Use fused jumper wires to check operation of electrical circuits6.7

  • 6.8

    Measure key‐off battery drain (parasitic draw)6.8

  • 6.9

    Inspect and test fusible links, circuit breakers, and fuses; determine necessary action6.9

  • 6.10

    Repair and/or replace connectors, terminal ends, and wiring of electrical/electronic systems (including solder repair)6.10

  • 6.11

    Identify electrical/electronic system components and configuration6.11

  • 6.12

    Perform battery state‐of‐charge test; determine necessary action 6.12

  • 6.13

    Confirm proper battery capacity for vehicle application; perform battery capacity and load test; determine necessary action6.13

  • 6.14

    Maintain or restore electronic memory functions6.14

  • 6.15

    Inspect and clean battery; fill battery cells; check battery cables, connectors, clamps, and hold downs6.15

  • 6.16

    Perform slow/fast battery charge according to manufacturer’s recommendations6.16

  • 6.17

    Jump‐start vehicle using jumper cables and a booster battery or an auxiliary power supply6.17

  • 6.19

    Identify electrical/electronic modules, security systems, radios, and other accessories that require reinitialization or code entry after reconnecting vehicle battery6.19

  • 6.20

    Identify hybrid vehicle auxiliary (12v) battery service, repair, and test procedures6.20

  • 6.21

    Perform starter current draw test; determine necessary action6.21

  • 6.22

    Perform starter circuit voltage drop tests; determine necessary action6.22

  • 6.23

    Inspect and test starter relays and solenoids; determine necessary action6.23

  • 6.24

    Remove and install starter in a vehicle6.24

  • 6.25

    Inspect and test switches, connectors, and wires of starter control circuits; determine necessary action6.25

  • 6.26

    Demonstrate knowledge of an automatic idle‐stop/start‐stop system6.26

  • 6.27

    Perform charging system output test; determine necessary action6.27

  • 6.28

    Inspect, adjust, and/or replace generator (alternator) drive belts; check pulleys and tensioners for wear; check pulley and belt alignment6.28

  • 6.29

    Remove, inspect, and/or reinstall generator (alternator)6.29

  • 6.30

    Perform charging circuit voltage drop tests; determine necessary action6.30

  • 6.31

    Inspect interior and exterior lamps and sockets including headlights and auxiliary lights (fog lights/driving lights); replace as necessary action6.31

  • 6.32

    Aim headlights6.32

  • 6.33

    Identify system voltage and safety precautions associated with high‐intensity discharge headlights6.33

  • 6.34

    Disable and enable supplemental restraint system (SRS); verify indicator lamp operation6.34

  • 6.35

    Remove and reinstall door panel6.35

  • 6.36

    Describe the operation of keyless entry/remote‐start systems6.36

  • 6.37

    Verify operation of instrument panel gauges and warning/indicator lights; reset maintenance indicators6.37

  • 6.38

    Verify windshield wiper and washer operation; replace wiper blades6.38

PERFORM HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING (HVAC) SYSTEM SERVICES—GENERAL7.0

  • 7.1

    Research vehicle service information, including refrigerant/oil type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins7.1

  • 7.2

    Identify heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) components and configuration7.2

  • 7.3

    Inspect and replace A/C compressor drive belts, pulleys, and tensioners; visually inspect A/C components for signs of leaks; determine necessary7.3

  • 7.4

    Identify hybrid vehicle A/C system electrical circuits and the service/safety precautions7.4

  • 7.5

    Inspect A/C condenser for airflow restrictions; determine necessary action7.5

  • 7.6

    Inspect engine cooling and heater systems hoses and pipes; determine necessary action7.6

  • 7.7

    Inspect A/C‐heater ducts, doors, hoses, cabin filters, and outlets; determine necessary action7.7

Identify the source of A/C system odors7.8

  • 7.8

    Identify the source of A/C system odors7.8

PERFORM ENGINE PERFORMANCE SERVICES—GENERAL8.0

  • 8.1

    Research vehicle service information including fluid type, vehicle service history, service precautions, and technical service bulletins8.1

  • 8.2

    Perform engine absolute manifold pressure tests (vacuum/boost); document results8.2

  • 8.3

    Perform cylinder power balance test; document results8.3

  • 8.4

    Perform cylinder cranking and running compression tests; document results8.4

  • 8.5

    Perform cylinder leakage test; document results8.5

  • 8.6

    Verify engine operating temperature8.6

  • 8.7

    Remove and replace spark plugs; inspect secondary ignition components for wear and damage8.7

  • 8.8

    Retrieve and record diagnostic trouble codes (DTC), OBD monitor status, and freeze frame data; clear codes when applicable8.8

  • 8.9

    Describe the use of the OBD monitors for repair verification8.9

  • 8.10

    Replace fuel filter(s) where applicable8.10

  • 8.11

    Inspect, service, or replace air filters, filter housings, and intake duct work8.11

  • 8.12

    Inspect integrity of the exhaust manifold, exhaust pipes, muffler(s), catalytic converter(s), resonator(s), tail pipe(s), and heat shields; determine necessary action8.12

  • 8.13

    Inspect condition of exhaust system hangers, brackets, clamps, and heat shields; determine necessary action8.13

  • 8.14

    Check and refill diesel exhaust fluid (DEF)8.14

  • 8.15

    Inspect, test, and service positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) filter/breather, valve, tubes, orifices, and hoses; perform necessary action8.15

PERFORM AUTOMOTIVE SHOP AND SAFETY TASKS9.0

  • 9.1

    Identify general shop safety rules and procedures9.1

  • 9.2

    Utilize safe procedures for handling of tools and equipment9.2

  • 9.3

    Identify and use proper placement of floor jacks and jack stands9.3

  • 9.4

    Identify and use proper procedures for safe lift operation9.4

  • 9.5

    Utilize proper ventilation procedures for working within the lab/shop area9.5

  • 9.6

    Identify marked safety areas9.6

  • 9.7

    Identify the location and the types of fire extinguishers and other fire safety equipment9.7

  • 9.8

    Demonstrate knowledge of the procedures for using fire extinguishers and other fire safety equipment9.8

  • 9.9

    Identify the location and use of eye wash stations9.9

  • 9.10

    Identify the location of the posted evacuation routes9.10

  • 9.11

    Comply with the required use of safety glasses, ear protection, gloves, and shoes during lab/shop activities9.11

  • 9.12

    Identify and wear appropriate clothing for lab/shop activities9.12

  • 9.13

    Secure hair and jewelry for lab/shop activities9.13

  • 9.14

    Demonstrate awareness of the safety aspects of supplemental restraint systems (SRS), electronic brake control systems, and hybrid vehicle high voltage circuits9.14

  • 9.15

    Demonstrate awareness of the safety aspects of high voltage circuits (such as high intensity discharge (HID) lamps, ignition systems, injection systems, etc.)9.15

  • 9.16

    Locate and demonstrate knowledge of material safety data sheets (MSDS)9.16

  • 9.17

    Identify tools and their usage in automotive applications9.17

  • 9.18

    Identify standard and metric designation9.18

  • 9.19

    Demonstrate safe handling and use of appropriate tools9.19

  • 9.20

    Demonstrate proper cleaning, storage, and maintenance of tools and equipment9.20

  • 9.21

    Demonstrate proper use of precision measuring tools (i.e. micrometer, dial‐indicator, dial‐caliper)9.21

  • 9.22

    Identify information necessary and the service requested on a repair order9.22

  • 9.23

    Identify purpose and demonstrate proper use of fender covers and mats9.23

  • 9.24

    Demonstrate use of the three C’s (concern, cause, and correction)9.24

  • 9.25

    Review vehicle service history9.25

  • 9.26

    Complete work order to include customer information, vehicle identifying information, customer concern, related service history, cause, and correction9.26

  • 9.27

    Ensure vehicle is prepared to return to customer per school/company policy (floor mats, steering wheel)9.27

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, and Grade 12
Where can I read the official document?
Arizona Department of Education

Find this useful?

If so, you'll love the standards search built into Common Planner.

Keep exploring

Keep exploring CTE standards

Sibling grade bands, other subjects in this jurisdiction, and the same subject across other states.

More Arizona CTE sets

CTE